Acute pain: a short-term alarm
Acute pain is akin to an alarm bell, alerting us immediately to potential harm. It can arise from various causes, including surgery, broken bones, dental work, burns, cuts or experiences like labor and childbirth. Defined by its sudden onset and sharp quality, acute pain is temporary, not typically lasting beyond six months. Once the underlying cause has been addressed—be it a healing wound or a mended bone—acute pain usually subsides.
Chronic pain: the persistent discomfort
On the other hand, chronic pain lingers. Lasting longer than six months, this kind of pain persists even after the initial injury or illness has healed. For some, there may be no discernible physical cause for this ongoing pain. Chronic pain can be associated with conditions like headaches, arthritis, nerve pain, back pain, fibromyalgia and more. Beyond the physical discomfort, it can lead to emotional distress, including depression, anger, anxiety and the fear of potential re-injury. Everyday lifestyle habits can exacerbate chronic pain, from sleeping on a suboptimal mattress to working without ergonomic support.
Treating pain: a holistic approach
While over-the-counter medications might suffice for acute pain, managing chronic pain demands a more comprehensive approach. This can include acupuncture, massage and physical therapy, as well as devices implanted to block pain signals. An essential element of treating chronic pain is involving the patient, acknowledging that every individual’s pain experience is unique.
Recent findings from McGill University, in collaboration with Italian researchers, emphasize the need for a nuanced approach to pain management. Traditionally, acute pain has been treated with anti-inflammatory drugs. However, the research indicates that this practice might inadvertently raise the risk of transitioning to chronic pain. Thus, it becomes paramount to discern between the two types of pain and to seek treatments that don’t hinder inflammation, given its crucial role in the body’s healing process.
Neuropathy and pain
Peripheral neuropathies, disorders stemming from nerve damage, can present as acute or chronic conditions. Acute polyneuropathy, which can arise from autoimmune reactions or specific medications, usually manifests suddenly and severely but can be treated promptly. In contrast, chronic polyneuropathy, often linked to conditions like diabetes, presents a long-term challenge that might not have a quick fix.
Moving forward with research and care
As a company passionate about reversing nerve damage, we are always on the lookout for breakthroughs and updated research in the realm of pain management. Recognizing the nuances between acute and chronic pain and the importance of preserving natural inflammatory responses will guide future treatment strategies. We remain committed to pioneering solutions that offer lasting relief without compromising the body’s intrinsic healing processes.
WinSanTor is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the discovery and development of treatments for peripheral neuropathies. We believe in creating a solution that works and brings relief to millions that are struggling with this disease. Learn more about our company, our drug and subscribe to our newsletter.
Sources
- “Acute Pain vs. Chronic Pain: Differences & Causes”. Cleveland Clinic
- “What’s the difference between acute pain and chronic pain? | Adventist Health”. Adventist Health
- “Acute Pain vs. Chronic Pain | Pain Management”. Intermountain Health
- “Peripheral neuropathy | HonorHealth”. Honor Health
- “Polyneuropathy: Types, Causes, and More”. Healthline
FAQs
What is acute pain?
Acute pain can arise from various causes, including surgery, broken bones, dental work, burns, cuts or experiences like labor and childbirth. Defined by its sudden onset and sharp quality, acute pain is temporary, not typically lasting beyond six months.
What is chronic pain?
Lasting longer than six months, chronic pain persists even after the initial injury or illness has healed. For some, there may be no discernible physical cause for this ongoing pain. Chronic pain can be associated with conditions like headaches, arthritis, nerve pain, back pain, fibromyalgia and more.
How do you treat acute and chronic pain?
While over-the-counter medications might suffice for acute pain, managing chronic pain demands a more comprehensive approach. These can range from acupuncture, massage therapy, and physical therapy to implantable devices that interfere with pain signals.
